When people think of traveling to Europe, iconic destinations like Paris, Rome, and London often come to mind. While these cities are undeniably beautiful and rich in history, there are many other European gems that often fly under the radar. If you’re looking to explore beyond the well-trodden paths and discover unique cultures, stunning architecture, and vibrant local life, here are five underrated European cities you need to visit.
1. Ljubljana, Slovenia
Nestled between Italy and Croatia, Slovenia is a country of stunning natural beauty, and its capital, Ljubljana, is a testament to its charm. Ljubljana is a small city that packs a big punch when it comes to culture and aesthetics. The city’s architecture is a delightful mix of Baroque and Art Nouveau styles, largely thanks to the work of architect Jože Plečnik.
Stroll along the Ljubljanica River, where you can enjoy cafes, restaurants, and picturesque views. The Ljubljana Castle, perched on a hilltop, offers a panoramic view of the city and the surrounding Alps. The city’s green spaces, like Tivoli Park, are perfect for leisurely walks and picnics. Don’t miss the Central Market, where you can sample local delicacies like Carniolan sausage and Slovenian honey.
Ljubljana is also known for its vibrant cultural scene, with numerous festivals, concerts, and art exhibitions taking place throughout the year. The city’s compact size makes it easy to explore on foot or by bike, ensuring you can soak in all the sights without feeling rushed.
2. Porto, Portugal
While Lisbon often steals the spotlight, Porto, Portugal’s second-largest city, is a treasure trove of history, culture, and gastronomy. Located along the Douro River, Porto is famed for its port wine production and stunning riverfront, the Ribeira District.
The city’s architecture is a captivating mix of medieval, Baroque, and modern styles. The Livraria Lello, often touted as one of the most beautiful bookstores in the world, is a must-visit for book lovers. Wander through the narrow streets of the Ribeira District, where you’ll find colorful houses, lively cafes, and the iconic Dom Luís I Bridge.
Porto is also a gastronomic paradise. Indulge in local specialties such as francesinha, a hearty sandwich covered in melted cheese and beer sauce, and of course, the world-renowned port wine. For a unique experience, take a day trip to the Douro Valley, where you can tour vineyards and sample wines amidst breathtaking landscapes.
3. Ghent, Belgium
Belgium’s cities often get overshadowed by the popularity of Brussels and Bruges, but Ghent is a city that deserves more attention. Known for its well-preserved medieval architecture and vibrant cultural scene, Ghent offers a perfect blend of history and modernity.
The Gravensteen Castle, dating back to the 12th century, is one of the city’s most iconic landmarks. From its towers, you can enjoy panoramic views of the city. The Saint Bavo’s Cathedral houses the famous Ghent Altarpiece, a masterpiece of Early Netherlandish painting.
Ghent’s picturesque canals are reminiscent of Venice, and a boat tour is a great way to see the city from a different perspective. The city’s university adds a youthful vibe, with plenty of trendy bars, cafes, and live music venues. Be sure to try some local Belgian beers and sample traditional dishes like waterzooi, a creamy stew typically made with chicken or fish.
4. Wroclaw, Poland
Wroclaw, pronounced “VRAHTS-wahf,” is one of Poland’s most beautiful and underrated cities. Located on the Oder River, this city is known for its stunning architecture, vibrant cultural scene, and friendly atmosphere. Often referred to as the “Venice of Poland” due to its numerous islands and bridges, Wroclaw is a city that invites exploration.
The Market Square (Rynek) is one of the largest in Europe and is surrounded by colorful townhouses and the impressive Gothic-style Old Town Hall. The nearby Ostrow Tumski (Cathedral Island) is the oldest part of the city and offers a serene escape with its cobblestone streets and historic churches.
Wroclaw is also famous for its over 300 bronze dwarf statues scattered throughout the city. These whimsical figures have become a symbol of the city and make for a fun scavenger hunt. The city’s cultural offerings include numerous museums, theaters, and festivals, such as the vibrant Wroclaw Market Hall and the annual Wroclaw Festival of Good Beer.
5. Bergen, Norway
When it comes to Norwegian cities, Oslo often gets the most attention, but Bergen is a hidden gem that shouldn’t be missed. Surrounded by fjords and mountains, Bergen is known for its breathtaking natural scenery and charming wooden houses.
Bryggen, the old wharf of Bergen, is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and a testament to the city’s Hanseatic history. The colorful wooden buildings are now home to museums, shops, and restaurants, providing a glimpse into Bergen’s past. The Fløibanen funicular takes you to the top of Mount Fløyen, where you can enjoy panoramic views of the city and surrounding landscapes.
Bergen is also a gateway to the stunning fjords of Western Norway. A popular activity is taking a fjord cruise, where you can marvel at towering cliffs, cascading waterfalls, and serene waters. The city itself is a cultural hub, with a rich music scene, art galleries, and the annual Bergen International Festival.
In terms of cuisine, Bergen offers fresh seafood, with local favorites like fish soup and reker (shrimp). The city’s lively fish market is a great place to sample these delicacies and soak in the local atmosphere.
Conclusion
Europe is brimming with cities that offer unique experiences and hidden treasures waiting to be discovered. From the fairytale charm of Ljubljana to the vibrant culture of Porto, the medieval beauty of Ghent, the architectural splendor of Wroclaw, and the breathtaking scenery of Bergen, these underrated cities provide a wealth of history, culture, and natural beauty. So next time you’re planning a European adventure, consider stepping off the beaten path and exploring these lesser-known gems. You might just find your new favorite destination.